Partial LTL (Less-Than-Truckload) Trucking, more
accurately called Partial Truckload (PTL)
shipping, is a hybrid method for shipments too large
for traditional LTL but too small to fill a full
truck. It involves combining multiple partial loads
from different shippers with similar routes onto one
truck, with costs based on the space occupied rather
than freight classification. This method offers a
balance of cost savings and efficiency, with fewer
stops than LTL and faster delivery times.
How Partial Truckload Shipping Works
Shipment Consolidation:
Multiple partial shipments from different
shippers are consolidated into a single trailer.
Shared Capacity:
Shippers pay for only the space their cargo
uses, making it a cost-effective alternative to
booking an entire truck.
Direct Route:
PTL shipments typically travel on a direct route
with fewer stops at distribution hubs or terminals
compared to traditional LTL.
Less Handling:
Reduced handling due to fewer stops can lower
the risk of damage to the cargo.
When to Use Partial Truckload Shipping
Shipments too large for LTL:
When your freight exceeds the typical size or
weight limits for LTL, but doesn't justify renting
an entire truck.
Shipments sensitive to damage:
The minimized handling in PTL reduces the
potential for damage during transit.
Shipments with specific delivery requirements:
For shipments with tighter delivery timelines
than what LTL can guarantee.
Partial Truckload vs. LTL vs. Full Truckload (FTL)
LTL:
For small shipments that are grouped with many
other small shipments on a truck, requiring numerous
stops and handling.
PTL:
For medium-sized shipments that don't fill a
truck, allowing for a more direct route and less
handling than LTL.
FTL:
For large shipments that require the entire
truck trailer.
Benefits of Partial Truckload
-
Cost-Effective: More
affordable than booking an entire truck.
-
Faster Transit: Quicker
delivery times than traditional LTL due to fewer
stops.
-
Reduced Damage Risk: Less
handling results in a lower chance of damage.
-
Optimized Space:
Efficiently uses truck space for medium-sized
freight.